Saturday, February 1, 2014

Learning From The Patient

Running Head : Learning from the patientLearning from the patient[Name of the student][Name of the institute]Learning from the patientOverviewThere are many divers(prenominal) kinds of ship elbow room that people and animals learn People can array the way they learn to the remote situations in which they are acquire and what they attain to learn . One form of instruction is cognize as instruct . Conditioning emphasizes the relationship between stimuli and repartees . The twain types of instruct found are classical music conditioning and operant conditioning Learning may occur in unlike ways . Psychologists have distinguished between incompatible types of larn , these existence Observational Learning and Insight Learning . classical conditioning refers to a simple form of scholarship , which occurs by dint of the q uoteed association of two or more different stimuli . Learning is only said to have occurred once a particular stimulant drug always produces a retort which it did not previously produce . Classical conditioning involves an un learn remark and an ignorant rejoinder , as well as a teach stimulus and a conditioned response (Horney 2002a somebody walks past a certain preindication from each one twenty-four hour period and every time is attacked by a large cover . They then associate that post with the dog and avoid move past there over again . In this example the unconditioned stimulus is the dog , the unconditioned response is fear , the conditioned stimulus is the house , and the conditioned response is avoidance of the house Operant conditioning is the acquire process in which the likelihood of a particular demeanor occurring is determined by the importations of that behavior . It is based on the hypothesis that a person or animal go forth fly the coop to repe at behavior that brings onward a positive c! onsequence such a kudos , and tend not to repeat behavior that brings forth controvert consequences such as penalty . And example of operant conditioning is the gentility of rats to press a prise in to fuck off a food for thought support . The pressing of the lever (conditioned response ) is associated with the food reward (unconditioned stimulus . After a training period , the rat will show the conditioned response of pressing the lever even without the presence of the unconditioned stimulus of the food (Wolff and Hausberger 1996Theories and learning from the patienta person or an animal uses remark of another s actions and their consequences to go their own future actions . The person being observed is referred to as a manakin . For this reason experimental learning is as well referred to as modeling . Observational learning involves four stages , helper , retention , reproduction and motivation-reinforcement . Attention is when the scholar observers the actions of the model (The high the status of the model the more attention the learner will pay and the closer their imitations will be to the models actions . Retention is when the learner retains in their memory what they have undecomposed observed . boost is when the learner will reproduce or imitate the actions of the model that they have just observed . Reproduction is when the learner reproduces or imitates what they have just observed . Motivation-reinforcement can...If you regard to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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